Lebanese Order

Maronite religious order. The Lebanese Order (known also as the Lebanese Order of the Monks of Saint Anthony) was a Maronite monastic order founded in 1695, by Jibrāʼīl Ḥawwā, Yūsuf al-Bitn, and ʻAbd Allāh ibn Mīkhāʼīl al-Qarāʼalī, under the patronage of Patriarch Isṭifān Duwayhī. The mother house for this order was Mart Mūrā monastery, with Jibrāʼīl Ḥawwā as the first Father General. In 1770, it was divided definitively into al-Ruhbānīyah al-Ḥalabīyah (Aleppine branch) and al-Ruhbānīyah al-Baladīyah, or the Lebanese Maronite Order, (the Baladite or Lebanese branch).

HMML ID
334306946933
PURL
https://w3id.org/haf/organization/334306946933
LC name
Lebanese Order
HMML name
Lebanese Order

Variants

  • Lebanese Order of the Monks of Saint Anthony

Organization information

Organization type
Religious orders
Foundation date
1695
Dissolution date
1770
Centuries
17th century CE ● 18th century CE
Countries
Languages
Fields of activity

Organization relationships

Parent organizations
Successors

General notes

Description
Note that this Lebanese Order founded in 1695 differs from the Antonine Maronite Order, which was founded at the monastery of Saint Isaiah (Dayr Mār Alīshāʻ) in Metn in 1700.
Citations
Lumières monastiques: troisième centenaire de l'Ordre Libanais Maronite, 1695-1995 = Monastics Lights : the Tricentenary of the Lebanese Maronite Order 1695-1995 = اضواء رهبانية : المئوية الثالثة للرهبانية اللبنانية المارونية 1695-1995.‏ (Kaslik : Editions d'art photographiques, 1998).

Preferred citation

"Lebanese Order." HMML Authority File. Hill Museum & Manuscript Library. Last modified January 12, 2024. https://w3id.org/haf/organization/334306946933

Change notes

Date added
2024-01-12
Last edited
2024-01-12

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